



Ex-Georgian president: 'Rising repression is a sign of the regime's internal weakness'


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Margvelashvili opens by recalling the atmosphere of his own presidency, when the country enjoyed a relative level of pluralism and a comparatively open press. He describes the transition from his tenure to the present as a slide toward an authoritarian bent. He points to a series of high‑profile arrests, the revocation of press licenses, and the tightening of social media controls as symptomatic of a government that is increasingly unable to command the political will of its people. “When a state begins to suppress the most basic civic freedoms, it is not because it is strong; it is because it is fragile,” he writes.
One of the key examples that Margvelashvili cites is the “law on extremist propaganda” that was passed in early 2024. The legislation, according to the article, grants the authorities sweeping powers to detain individuals suspected of “inciting hatred” or “disseminating extremist content.” In practice, the law has been used to silence opposition activists and to curb independent journalists covering protests. The article reports that more than a dozen opposition members were detained in the past year under this law, a fact that Margvelashvili frames as an attempt by the ruling party to neutralise dissent through legal intimidation.
The article also links to a separate Le Monde piece published in February 2025 that covered the violent dispersal of a protest rally outside the parliament in Tbilisi. According to the linked story, the police, heavily armed, used batons and tear gas to break up a crowd that had gathered to demand greater transparency and a fair election process. Margvelashvili references this incident as a clear illustration of the regime’s willingness to employ force against its own citizens. He also points to the growing number of reports by international human‑rights organizations, which have repeatedly highlighted Georgia’s deteriorating record on freedom of expression, freedom of assembly, and due process.
Margvelashvili further contextualises the crackdown within a broader regional trend. He notes that neighbouring countries such as Armenia, Azerbaijan, and even parts of the former Soviet Union are experiencing similar moves toward authoritarianism. The article references a 2025 report by the International Crisis Group that highlights a rise in authoritarian practices across the Caucasus, with Georgia serving as a cautionary tale. In this sense, the ex‑president’s commentary is not an isolated observation but part of a wider pattern that he sees unfolding across the region.
The piece does not merely lament the situation; it also calls for concrete actions. Margvelashvili urges the international community—particularly the European Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe—to step up diplomatic pressure on Georgia. He proposes a set of measures, including the suspension of certain forms of aid tied to democratic performance and a review of trade agreements that could be used as leverage. He stresses that the Georgian people deserve an environment where they can exercise their rights without fear of retaliation from the state.
In the conclusion, the article highlights Margvelashvili’s personal connection to the current crisis. He recounts his own experience in exile when he was barred from participating in public discussions and faced constant surveillance. He says that his return to the political discourse, even as a commentator rather than a politician, is a testament to the resilience of civil society, but it also underscores the fragility of the state’s democratic institutions. “If a former president has to speak out, it indicates that the regime itself has lost its legitimacy,” he writes.
The Le Monde article provides a detailed, contextualized, and opinion‑laden account of the situation in Georgia. By weaving together legal changes, police action, international reports, and regional comparisons, it offers readers a comprehensive overview of why the rise in repression is being interpreted as a sign of internal weakness rather than a display of strength. The inclusion of follow‑up links to further reports and analyses strengthens the narrative, giving readers access to a broader understanding of the evolving political climate in Georgia.
Read the Full Le Monde.fr Article at:
[ https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2025/10/21/ex-georgian-president-rising-repression-is-a-sign-of-the-regime-s-internal-weakness_6746643_4.html ]