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Europe's microstates: The medieval monarchies that survive in our midst

The article from MSN discusses Europe's microstates, small sovereign states that have retained their independence and unique governance systems amidst larger nations. These include Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco, San Marino, and Vatican City. Each microstate has a distinct historical background and political structure, often rooted in medieval times. For instance, Andorra is co-ruled by the President of France and the Bishop of Urgell, Spain, showcasing a unique diarchy. Liechtenstein is a constitutional monarchy with a prince who holds significant power. Monaco, known for its wealth and glamour, is ruled by the Grimaldi family. San Marino claims to be the world's oldest republic, with a system of government that includes two elected Captains Regent. Vatican City, the smallest internationally recognized independent state, is an absolute elective monarchy with the Pope as its sovereign. These microstates not only survive but thrive due to their ability to adapt, their economic niches like tourism, banking, and in some cases, their strategic diplomatic relations with larger neighbors.

Read the Full MSN Article at:
[ https://www.msn.com/en-us/politics/government/europe-s-microstates-the-medieval-monarchies-that-survive-in-our-midst/ar-AA1wttl5 ]