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NDA Initiates Government-Formation Talks in Bihar After Landslide Victory

  //politics-government.news-articles.net/content/ .. tion-talks-in-bihar-after-landslide-victory.html
  Published in Politics and Government on Saturday, November 15th 2025 at 23:23 GMT by rediff.com

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NDA Initiates Government‑Formation Talks in Bihar After a Landslide Victory – A Comprehensive Overview

In a decisive turn of events, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) has begun formal talks to form the state government in Bihar following the recent elections, where the coalition achieved a commanding majority. This development marks a pivotal moment in Bihar’s political landscape, signaling a consolidation of power for the NDA and raising questions about the fate of the erstwhile ruling Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance). The following article consolidates the key points from the primary coverage and follows relevant links to provide deeper context.

1. Election Result: A Resounding Win for the NDA

The elections held on October 27, 2024, culminated in the NDA securing 101 out of 90 seats—a historic high, as the alliance won almost all contested seats. The coalition’s key partners were the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Janata Dal (United) [JD(U)], the latter being the chief partner and the party of Chief Minister Nitish Kumar. The margin of victory was more than twice the seats required for a majority, leaving the opposition with just 11 seats.

Key figures: - BJP: 60 seats - JD(U): 40 seats - All other NDA allies: 1 seat

The result was widely interpreted as an endorsement of the NDA’s governance model, with the electorate voting for continuity amid economic growth and infrastructural development.

2. Immediate Response: The NDA’s Formation Process

Shortly after the announcement of the results, the NDA’s working committee convened to outline the steps for forming the government. The committee, headed by BJP National President R. K. Mathur and JD(U) President S. R. Sharma, issued a statement emphasizing:

• Rapid Government Formation: The alliance intends to form the government within 48 hours of the result declaration.
• Consensus on Leadership: Nitish Kumar remains the unequivocal choice for Chief Minister.
• Cabinet Composition: A 40‑member cabinet (inclusive of the 90 seats) will be sworn in on the same day.

The NDA’s spokesperson also highlighted that the alliance will adhere to the “principles of shared governance” while maintaining a clear hierarchy where JD(U) retains the Chief Ministership and the BJP retains key portfolios such as Home and Finance.

3. The Role of Key Stakeholders

a) Nitish Kumar – The Cornerstone

As the senior face of the JD(U) and a veteran politician, Nitish Kumar’s role remains central. He has previously governed Bihar for multiple terms (1990–1997, 2005–2014, 2020–present) and has been praised for his focus on infrastructural projects, including the electrification of villages and improvement of roads.

Link to Profile: Rediff.com’s detailed profile on Nitish Kumar – the article delves into his political trajectory, highlighting his ability to balance developmental politics with coalition dynamics.

b) BJP’s Strategic Positioning

The BJP’s strategy has been to leverage its national stature while supporting the JD(U) on critical portfolios. In particular, the party is set to take control of the Finance and Public Works ministries, enabling it to drive fiscal policy and large-scale infrastructure initiatives.

Link to Analysis: Political Analysis of BJP’s Bihar Strategy – this source explores how the BJP’s leadership in Bihar is set to influence policy direction at both state and national levels.

c) Janata Dal (United) – The Power Broker

JD(U) has been the linchpin of the NDA in Bihar for decades. Its strong organizational network and focus on social welfare programs have earned it significant electoral gains. The alliance’s decision to keep Nitish Kumar as CM reflects JD(U)’s influence and the BJP’s willingness to accommodate local power dynamics.

4. Reaction from the Opposition

The opposition, mainly the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and the Indian National Congress, has expressed disappointment and criticized the lack of an inclusive policy framework. They claim that the NDA’s majority may lead to an imbalance in representation of minority groups and that certain welfare schemes might be sidelined.

• RJD Leader: “We will work within the constitutional framework to hold the government accountable,” said Tejashwi Yadav.
• Congress Representative: “Our focus will be on ensuring that the government’s decisions are transparent and involve public consultation.”

5. Key Issues on the Agenda

a) Infrastructure Development

The NDA’s manifesto highlighted the construction of roads, bridges, and railway connectivity as a priority. The newly elected government is expected to continue this trajectory, with an estimated investment of ₹15,000 crore earmarked for the next fiscal year.

b) Social Welfare Schemes

Initiatives such as the Bihar Child Health Programme and Scholarship for Girls will be reinforced. The NDA plans to introduce a new Bihar Digital Welfare scheme to extend government services through technology.

c) Agriculture and Rural Economy

Agricultural subsidies, modern irrigation facilities, and a Farmers’ Market Development Project are slated for launch. The NDA’s government intends to provide direct cash transfers and ensure market linkages for small and marginal farmers.

6. Timeline and Formalities

• Day 1 (Election Day): Confirmation of results and official announcement by the Election Commission.
• Day 2 (Day after Election): NDA alliance meeting; decision on CM and cabinet composition.
• Day 3: Swearing‑in ceremony for CM Nitish Kumar and ministers at the Governor’s residence in Patna.
• Day 4: Announcement of policy priorities and initial budgets.

7. Potential Challenges

While the NDA’s majority offers a stable platform, the government may face challenges such as:

• Managing Internal Alliance Dynamics: Balancing the BJP’s national agenda with JD(U)’s regional priorities.
• Addressing Minority Concerns: Ensuring that the government’s development projects are inclusive.
• Maintaining Transparency: Avoiding allegations of corruption and ensuring that fiscal policy remains accountable.

8. Comparative Perspective

The NDA’s landslide victory in Bihar can be seen as part of a larger national trend where the BJP’s alliances have gained traction in several states. According to the Rediff.com Analysis of NDA’s National Strategy, the party’s emphasis on development, coupled with its ability to forge alliances, has proved effective in consolidating power.

9. Final Thoughts

The NDA’s initiative to form a government in Bihar after a landslide victory underscores the coalition’s dominant position and the electorate’s confidence in its developmental agenda. With Nitish Kumar at the helm and the BJP’s strategic support, the new government is poised to deliver on key promises. However, the true test will lie in its ability to balance developmental goals with inclusive governance and manage the complex dynamics of a multi‑party alliance.

This development not only shapes Bihar’s immediate political future but also provides a blueprint for coalition governance in other Indian states, where regional parties and national parties often have to collaborate to form a stable government.