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Sheikh Hasina Unveils New Bangladesh Cabinet

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  Published in Politics and Government on Saturday, February 21st 2026 at 15:17 GMT by Al Jazeera English
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Dhaka, Bangladesh - February 21st, 2026 - Following her historic victory in the January 2026 elections, Sheikh Hasina today unveiled a new cabinet poised to navigate Bangladesh through a complex landscape of economic recovery, climate vulnerability, and social development. The reshuffle, announced late this evening, represents a blend of experienced leadership and fresh perspectives, signaling a determined effort to address the challenges and capitalize on the opportunities facing the nation.

This isn't merely a change of faces; it's a strategic realignment designed to recalibrate governance and accelerate progress across key sectors. While retaining core figures in crucial positions, Prime Minister Hasina has demonstrated a willingness to embrace new talent and redefine portfolios to reflect evolving national priorities.

The New Guard: Key Appointments and Their Implications

The cabinet announcement highlighted several notable appointments. Rafi Ahmed, a respected economist formerly heading the Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies, has been appointed as the new Minister of Finance. This move is widely seen as a clear indication of the government's commitment to stabilizing the economy and implementing prudent fiscal policies. Ahmed's expertise in macroeconomic modeling and sustainable development is expected to be crucial as Bangladesh navigates the choppy waters of the global economy.

Taslima Khan, a rising star in the Awami League and a vocal advocate for social justice, will now serve as Minister of Education. This marks a significant shift from her previous role as Deputy Speaker of Parliament. Khan's appointment suggests a renewed focus on equitable access to quality education and a potential overhaul of the curriculum to align with 21st-century skills requirements. Her background in educational advocacy positions her well to champion reforms and address long-standing issues within the sector.

Abdul Kalam, a veteran politician and long-serving member of parliament, retains his position as Minister of Infrastructure, but with expanded responsibilities including oversight of the burgeoning renewable energy sector. This strategic addition reflects the government's increased emphasis on sustainable infrastructure development and its commitment to reducing carbon emissions. Kalam's experience will be invaluable in coordinating large-scale projects, such as the Padma Bridge extension and the planned Dhaka Metro expansion.

Alongside these key appointments, several junior ministers have been appointed to oversee specific areas of governance, including digital literacy, skills development, and coastal zone management. This decentralized approach aims to improve efficiency and responsiveness at the grassroots level.

A Four-Pronged Strategy: Focus Areas for the New Cabinet

The new cabinet has articulated a clear four-pronged strategy for the next five years: economic recovery, infrastructure development, climate change adaptation, and improvements in education and healthcare.

Economic Recovery is paramount. Bangladesh, like many nations, felt the sting of recent global economic fluctuations. The government aims to implement policies to attract foreign investment, boost exports, and stimulate domestic demand. A particular focus will be on supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which are the backbone of the Bangladeshi economy.

Infrastructure Development will continue at an accelerated pace, with a focus on improving transportation networks, expanding port capacity, and investing in digital infrastructure. The government plans to leverage public-private partnerships to finance these ambitious projects.

Climate Change Adaptation is a critical priority, given Bangladesh's vulnerability to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and environmental degradation. The cabinet intends to implement comprehensive adaptation strategies, including the construction of coastal embankments, the development of climate-resilient agriculture, and the promotion of sustainable water management practices. This includes a strong push for international climate financing and collaboration with global organizations.

Finally, significant investment will be directed towards Education and Healthcare, with a focus on improving access, quality, and affordability. Plans are underway to expand the number of schools and hospitals, increase teacher training, and implement universal health coverage schemes.

Expert Analysis: A Shift in Policy Priorities?

Political analysts suggest the cabinet reshuffle reflects Sheikh Hasina's astute political maneuvering and her desire to inject fresh perspectives into government. The inclusion of figures like Rafi Ahmed and Taslima Khan signals a potential shift in policy priorities regarding economic liberalization and social equity. "This cabinet isn't just about maintaining the status quo," explains Dr. Selina Rahman, a political science professor at Dhaka University. "It's about adapting to a changing world and addressing the evolving needs of the Bangladeshi people. The emphasis on economic expertise and social justice suggests a more progressive agenda."

The appointments also hint at a willingness to address concerns about corruption and governance. While these issues remain a significant challenge, the selection of individuals with a reputation for integrity and transparency could signal a commitment to greater accountability.

The coming months will be crucial as the new cabinet translates its vision into concrete policies and programs. The success of this new era will depend on the government's ability to overcome challenges, foster collaboration, and deliver tangible benefits to the people of Bangladesh.