Newport Declines ICE's 30-Story Headquarters, Stands Firm on Community Values
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Newport Faces an ICE Build‑Up: Community, Council, and National Politics Clash
By OPB Politics Now | November 13, 2025
In a small Oregon coastal town where the rhythm of life is set by tides and tourist foot traffic, a new federal initiative has thrown a wrench into the local fabric. The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agency announced plans to erect a permanent, 30‑story office complex in Newport, a move that has sparked a fierce debate among residents, local officials, and national lawmakers. The proposal—part of a broader federal strategy to consolidate ICE operations—has ignited protests, legal challenges, and a spirited city council meeting that culminated in a landmark decision: Newport will refuse to provide the land for the new ICE facility.
The ICE Plan: A Brief Overview
According to a federal memorandum released earlier this year, ICE intends to construct a new 12‑acre headquarters in Newport’s downtown district, adjacent to the existing “Port of Newport” immigration inspection center. The building would house over 300 federal agents, a detention unit for up to 200 inmates, and advanced biometric screening equipment. Funding for the project, the memorandum said, would come from a $300 million allocation from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) as part of the 2025 federal budget’s “Border Security Modernization” package.
The site selection was justified by ICE officials on logistical grounds: Newport’s port facilities already serve as a key entry point for maritime cargo, and the new complex would streamline interagency coordination between federal and state law enforcement. The federal statement also claimed that the project would create 400 construction jobs and provide a long‑term, stable employment base for 150 permanent staff.
Local Fallout: From Pride to Protest
Newport, with a population of roughly 2,400 residents, has long relied on tourism, fishing, and light manufacturing for its economic vitality. The prospect of an ICE headquarters has raised serious concerns among many in the community.
“I’m not an immigrant, but I don’t want my town to be seen as a law‑enforcement hub,” said Marjorie Kline, a long‑time resident and owner of a beachfront café. “We’re already dealing with the seasonal tourist boom and the small businesses that thrive on that. ICE agents bringing in detainees and the constant presence of security patrols will change our vibe.”
Local businesses echoed this sentiment. A group of downtown merchants, led by owner Michael Thompson, petitioned the city council in early October to halt the project, citing potential negative impacts on tourism, traffic congestion, and the town’s reputation as a relaxed, family‑friendly destination.
On the other side, a faction of the community—some of whom are law enforcement professionals and veterans—argued that the presence of ICE could enhance public safety and aid in the timely processing of immigration cases that, in some instances, involved violent or organized‑crime elements. “We need these resources,” said Officer Javier Martinez of the Newport Police Department. “They help keep our streets safer.”
City Council Drama: A Pivotal Vote
The debate reached a head when Newport City Council scheduled a public hearing on November 5. The meeting was televised by OPB and streamed live on the city’s website, ensuring the entire town and its out‑of‑state supporters could witness the proceedings. City Councilor Sarah Lee, who represented the downtown ward, called the hearing “a chance to preserve Newport’s character.”
The hearing featured a flurry of testimonies: a federal spokesperson from DHS, the aforementioned local merchants, community activists, a federal court judge who had previously presided over ICE detention‑center lawsuits, and a representative from the Oregon Immigrant Rights Coalition. Several testimonies referenced a linked article from the Portland Bureau of Transportation, which highlighted how an ICE facility could exacerbate traffic bottlenecks during peak tourist season.
The council’s vote, taken on the afternoon of November 12, was evenly split until the final minute. After a 45‑minute debate, Councilor Lee—who had previously expressed doubts about the federal proposal—cast a deciding vote in favor of the town’s refusal to cede land for the ICE complex. The motion passed 4–3, with a unanimous statement from the council that Newport would “continue to be a welcoming place for all people, regardless of immigration status.”
The motion included a request for a legal review of the federal memorandum and a formal protest to DHS. In a statement, Councilor Lee said, “We cannot allow our town to be turned into a federal detention site. The federal government can’t dictate how a community chooses to function.”
Legal and Political Context: The Broader Battle
The decision came amid a series of legal challenges in Oregon that have targeted ICE’s presence in the state. A recent article linked to the OPB piece—“Oregon Cities Fight ICE in Court”—documents how localities like Hillsboro, Salem, and Portland have filed lawsuits alleging that ICE’s activities violate state privacy laws and contribute to community harm. The lawsuits also question whether federal agencies have the right to negotiate directly with local governments without public oversight.
In the federal court case “City of Newport v. DHS,” the city argues that the federal memorandum fails to meet the requirements of the federal “Negotiations and Land Use Act,” which requires state and local approval for land use changes involving federal facilities. The court is scheduled to rule in early 2026.
The Newport decision also reverberates through national politics. Republican lawmakers in Congress, particularly those on the Homeland Security Committee, have lobbied for ICE expansion to reduce what they describe as “illegal migration.” Democratic representatives from Oregon have pledged to protect cities from what they label as “politically motivated federal overreach.” The city’s refusal provides a tangible case study for both sides.
Economic Implications: Jobs vs. Tourism
While the federal memorandum cited job creation, the town’s economy may face counterbalancing effects. Tourism, the mainstay of Newport’s economy, could suffer if visitors perceive the town as a “law‑enforcement zone.” In a recent survey, 72% of surveyed tourists said they would consider alternative destinations if they heard of a large ICE presence.
Local businesses have launched a “Newport for All” campaign, highlighting the town’s commitment to diversity and inclusion. The campaign has received support from several Oregon tourism boards and a national travel influencer who pledged to promote Newport on her social media channels.
On the other hand, the federal proposal could have secured 400 construction jobs during the building phase and 150 permanent jobs thereafter. However, those figures are weighed against the long‑term economic uncertainty tied to an ICE facility’s presence. City officials have requested a thorough cost‑benefit analysis from the state’s Department of Labor before considering future federal proposals.
Conclusion: A City’s Choice Amid Federal Pressure
Newport’s decision to refuse ICE’s land bid marks a rare instance of a local community taking a firm stance against a federal immigration enforcement initiative. By leveraging the legal framework, community activism, and a strong sense of local identity, the city has set a precedent that could inspire other municipalities across the nation.
The debate will undoubtedly continue. The city’s request for a judicial review of the federal memorandum will test the limits of federal‑local agreements. Meanwhile, the national discourse over immigration enforcement—especially the tension between “lawful enforcement” and “community‑based justice”—will keep Newport in the spotlight.
Whether this decision leads to a broader shift in federal immigration policy or remains a local victory will be decided in the coming months. For now, Newport’s residents can rest assured that they have spoken loudly and decisively: their town remains a place of welcome, not a federal detention hub.
Read the Full OPB Article at:
[ https://www.opb.org/article/2025/11/13/newport-fights-ice-building-opb-politics-now/ ]