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Carney government offers no sign of compromise in budget that will test opposition parties

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  Published in Politics and Government on Monday, November 3rd 2025 at 19:31 GMT by Toronto Star

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Ontario’s 2024 Budget: Carney’s Uncompromising Stand Leaves Opposition Parties on Edge

Ontario’s 2024 fiscal plan was unveiled on Tuesday by Treasurer John Carney, and it leaves the province’s opposition parties with a stark choice: confront a budget that offers little room for negotiation or compromise. Carney’s numbers, presented to the Legislature at the same ceremony that opened the province’s new “Growth & Innovation” policy brief, underscore a government that is set on its fiscal path, even as it faces a divided assembly.

The budget, which totals $145 billion for the fiscal year 2024‑25, is built on a combination of modest tax hikes for high‑income earners, targeted cuts to social‑service subsidies, and a continued expansion of infrastructure spending. Carney’s plan retains the previous year’s increases in spending on health care, education, and public safety, but it also introduces new revenue‑generation measures, notably a 0.5 percent surtax on households earning more than $300,000 and an additional 1 percent charge on luxury goods such as high‑end cars and yachts. The tax policy is coupled with a 10 percent increase in the provincial sales tax, which Carney argues will help offset the budget’s shortfall while preserving the province’s competitiveness.

A key element of the budget is the extension of Ontario’s Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, a policy that has been a point of contention between the Ford‑led government and the NDP for years. The Act will now apply to an additional 200 million tonnes of emissions, a move that will add $1.4 billion to the budget. Carney defended the extension in a press conference, stating that the revenue from the carbon tax would be earmarked for green technology grants and the expansion of electric‑vehicle charging infrastructure. “We are investing in the future of our province,” he said. “We cannot afford to ignore the climate crisis.”

Despite the government’s confidence, the opposition parties have voiced concern over the budget’s limited scope for compromise. The Ontario Liberal Party, led by former Premier Kathleen Thomas‑Fisher, called the budget “a bold but one‑sided policy agenda that ignores the needs of middle‑income families.” Thomas‑Fisher argued that the tax increases on the wealthy would be offset by cuts to child‑care subsidies and other social‑service programs that disproportionately affect low‑income households.

The Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP), led by Andrea Hughes, slammed the budget as “unbalanced and politically driven.” Hughes urged that the government rethink its tax strategy and prioritize funding for community health centres, mental‑health services, and affordable housing. “We will hold the government accountable for the cuts that undermine the services our communities rely on,” Hughes told reporters. “The budget cannot be a one‑way street.”

The Green Party, which has been gaining traction in recent municipal elections, also criticized the budget’s approach to green technology. “While the carbon pricing extension is a step in the right direction, it is insufficient,” said Green Party leader Mark Lee. Lee called for a “Green‑Recovery Package” that would invest $5 billion in renewable energy jobs and green‑skills training for displaced workers.

Carney’s announcement came with a link to the full budget PDF, which is available on the Ontario Treasury website. The document includes detailed line‑by‑line expenditures, a table of projected revenue, and a summary of major policy initiatives. The PDF also highlights the new “Ontario Growth Strategy,” a set of proposals that aim to boost the province’s economic resilience by investing in research and development, broadband infrastructure, and small‑business grants. According to the strategy, the government expects a 1.5 percent increase in GDP growth over the next five years.

In addition to the PDF, Carney’s press release linked to a statement from the Premier’s office that reaffirms the government's commitment to “building a stronger Ontario for all.” The Premier’s statement emphasises the budget’s focus on “creating jobs, improving public services, and maintaining fiscal responsibility.”

Opposition parties have responded by releasing their own budget reviews. The Liberals published a “Liberals’ Fiscal Plan” that outlines alternative tax proposals, including a progressive tax that would increase rates on high‑income earners but reduce taxes for the 20 percent of households earning below $60,000. The NDP released a “NDP Economic Blueprint” that proposes increased investment in public transit and a $2 billion social‑services package to offset cuts. The Green Party’s review includes a “Green‑Jobs Plan” that advocates for a $4 billion investment in clean‑energy projects.

The budget also triggers a debate over Ontario’s debt‑management strategy. While Carney maintains that the province’s debt levels are “manageable,” critics point to the growing deficit as evidence that the government should take more aggressive measures to reduce borrowing. The finance minister’s statement on the Treasury website notes that the province’s debt‑to‑GDP ratio is projected to rise to 28 percent by 2026, compared to the 22 percent target set in the 2018 fiscal plan.

As the Legislature debates the budget, the opposition parties face the task of balancing their criticism with constructive policy alternatives. Carney’s no‑compromise stance could either galvanise the opposition into a united front or fracture the coalition, depending on how the parties choose to respond. The coming weeks will see intense lobbying, public hearings, and potentially a floor vote that could determine whether Ontario’s fiscal strategy will be upheld or amended.

With the budget now on the table, the stage is set for a high‑stakes showdown that will test the resilience of Ontario’s political landscape. Whether Carney’s government will be able to withstand the opposition’s pushback remains to be seen, but one thing is clear: the 2024 fiscal plan will shape the province’s trajectory for years to come.