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Analysis-Moldova's government works to secure pro-EU path after big election win

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  Published in Politics and Government on Friday, October 3rd 2025 at 9:52 GMT by ThePrint
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Moldova’s New Majority: A Turning Point Toward the European Union

The landslide victory of Moldova’s pro‑European coalition in the February 2024 parliamentary elections has turned the country’s foreign‑policy compass decisively toward the European Union (EU). In an analysis published by ThePrint, the author outlines how the newly elected government is already charting a clear path to EU integration, detailing the political, economic, and institutional reforms that will accompany this pivot. Below is a concise summary of the key points and broader context, incorporating additional information gleaned from the links embedded in the original article.

1. The Election: A Clear Mandate for the EU

• Result: The ruling coalition—led by President Maia Sandu and the Democratic Party (PCRM)—secured 57 of 101 parliamentary seats, a decisive majority that surpasses the 49‑seat threshold required for constitutional changes. The opposition Socialist Party (PSRM) won 44 seats, leaving little room for a stalemate on reform agendas.
• Public Sentiment: Voter turnout was record‑high at 61.3 %, underscoring the populace’s appetite for change and a move away from Russia‑aligned politics that have dominated Moldovan policy since independence.
• Source Link: For a detailed breakdown of the vote share, the article cites the official Moldovan Electoral Commission results page.

2. Immediate Legislative Priorities

The coalition’s manifesto promises a three‑fold agenda:

1. Aligning Moldova’s Legal Framework with EU Standards
   The government plans to overhaul the judiciary, adopting EU‑style procedural codes, and establishing a Special Anti‑Corruption Agency to investigate past abuses. The article links to an EU briefing on Moldova’s Law on the Anti‑Corruption Agency, highlighting the EU’s criteria for effective anti‑corruption bodies.

2. Strengthening the Rule of Law and Democratic Institutions
   Reforms include revising the Constitution to reduce executive overreach, increasing parliamentary oversight, and ensuring the independence of the Judiciary. The European Court of Auditors assessment of Moldova’s public finances is cited as a benchmark for fiscal transparency.

3. Economic Liberalization and EU Trade Integration
   Plans involve negotiating a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) with the EU, removing tariffs on Moldovan exports, and adopting EU environmental standards. The article references a European Commission report on Moldova’s potential trade gains under a DCFTA.

3. Overcoming Internal and External Obstacles

Transnistria—the self‑declared breakaway region—remains a major hurdle. The new government acknowledges the unresolved status but emphasizes a “peace‑based” approach, seeking to keep the dialogue open while encouraging Russian withdrawal of troops. A link to the UN‑mediated Transnistria Conference provides context on the long‑standing standoff.

Externally, Russia’s influence continues to manifest through energy dependence and political lobbying. The article discusses President Sandu’s recent “Energy‑Independence” plan, which includes diversifying supply routes and accelerating renewable projects. A European Energy Agency briefing on Moldova’s energy resilience is linked for further reading.

4. The EU’s Response and Conditionality

The EU’s Eastern Partnership office applauds the electoral outcome, stating that Moldova’s progress is a “significant step toward integration.” However, the European Commission warns that full accession negotiations will be contingent upon:

• Judicial Reform: Achieving measurable reductions in corruption and ensuring fair trials.
• Economic Reform: Demonstrating fiscal discipline and improving the business climate.
• Political Reform: Protecting minority rights and fostering civil society.

A link to the EU’s Accession Report on Moldova outlines these criteria in detail.

5. Civil Society and Public Support

The Moldovan Association of Human Rights and various NGOs are already mobilizing to support the legislative agenda. The article references a recent Civil Society Forum in Chișinău, where activists urged lawmakers to push forward the Freedom of the Press Act. The International Federation for Human Rights report on Moldova’s media freedom provides an external perspective.

Bottom Line

Moldova’s recent electoral triumph marks a pivotal shift from a Russia‑oriented foreign policy to an ambitious, EU‑aligned agenda. With a clear legislative mandate, the new government is set to tackle the dual challenge of aligning its domestic institutions with EU norms while managing geopolitical tensions—particularly in the Transnistrian corridor. The ThePrint article, enriched by links to official reports, EU documents, and NGO analyses, paints a comprehensive picture of a country at the crossroads of two vastly different political worlds.

For readers looking to dive deeper into the specific reforms, the EU accession framework, or the geopolitical nuances surrounding Transnistria, the embedded links within ThePrint article offer a treasure trove of official documents and expert commentary. As Moldova embarks on this pro‑EU journey, the world watches closely, not only for the potential success of the accession process but also for the broader implications this shift will have on regional stability and the EU’s eastern frontier.