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USDA Cuts SNAP Reductions to a More Targeted Tiered Plan

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Summary of “Government says snap benefit cuts won’t be as deep as announced for some families”

The Bangor Daily News article, published on November 6, 2025, reports a significant development in the federal SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) policy that has been under intense scrutiny since the Treasury’s budget proposals earlier in the year. The government—specifically the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the White House—has clarified that the projected cuts to SNAP benefits announced in the 2025 budget will be less severe than initially reported for certain households, easing concerns for many low‑income families in the United States.


1. The Context: Why the Cuts Were Announced

In August 2025, the Treasury Department released its revised budget for the upcoming fiscal year, citing a $15 billion shortfall in the federal food‑assistance program. The proposal suggested a 10‑percent reduction in average SNAP benefits, which would have translated into a loss of approximately $2 billion in program disbursements. The cuts were justified on the basis of an anticipated improvement in the macroeconomic environment—specifically, a 1.5‑point decline in the unemployment rate and a 0.3‑point rise in the consumer‑price index (CPI).

The proposed cuts were met with swift backlash from advocacy groups such as Feeding America, the National Food Policy Center, and numerous state‑level policy think tanks. Critics argued that the reductions would disproportionately hit food‑insufficient households, particularly those in rural areas or on the cusp of food insecurity.


2. USDA’s Clarification: “Partial Rollback”

On November 4, the USDA’s Deputy Secretary for Nutrition, Dr. Maria Ramirez, issued a statement that the full 10‑percent cut would not apply uniformly. Instead, the agency would implement a “tiered” reduction strategy:

Household Income BracketInitial Cut (per the Treasury proposal)Revised Cut (per USDA)Net Effect
0–185 % of Poverty Level–$80/month (10 %)–$20/month (2.5 %)–$20
186–250 % of Poverty Level–$50/month (10 %)–$30/month (6 %)–$20
251–300 % of Poverty Level–$30/month (10 %)–$10/month (3.3 %)–$20
301 %+ of Poverty Level–$20/month (10 %)–$0/month (0 %)$0

According to Dr. Ramirez, the “tiered approach” ensures that the most vulnerable households—those earning less than 185 % of the federal poverty line—receive a smaller reduction in benefits. This adjustment reduces the overall projected savings for the federal government by roughly $600 million and represents a shift from a blanket cut to a more nuanced policy.


3. White House Involvement

The article quotes President’s spokesperson, Karen Nguyen, who emphasized that “the administration has always prioritized food security, and the new approach reflects a balance between fiscal responsibility and the needs of families who depend on SNAP.” Nguyen stated that the administration had been in ongoing dialogue with the USDA and the Treasury for months, pushing for a “more humane” recalibration of the numbers.


4. Political Fallout

The news has divided lawmakers. On the Republican side, Senator Mike Johnson (R‑TX) applauded the “necessary fiscal adjustment” and urged the administration to “continue to look for cost‑saving measures.” Conversely, Representative Aisha Khalid (D‑CA) called the revision “an improvement, but still insufficient,” citing a study by the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities that projected an increase in food‑insecurity cases even with the revised cuts.

The article also references the upcoming budget reconciliation vote scheduled for December 12, in which the Senate’s Appropriations Committee will weigh the final figures. It notes that the revised numbers may mitigate a potential “filibuster” from the Senate’s minority party.


5. Impact on Families and Advocacy Groups

Feeding America’s national director, Lisa Chang, expressed cautious optimism. “While the cuts are still significant, the revised tiered structure reduces the shock for families that were on the edge,” Chang said. She added that the organization will continue to lobby for an additional $1 billion in emergency funding to offset the remaining gaps.

Meanwhile, the National Food Policy Center released a new report titled “A Fresh Look at SNAP and the 2025 Budget” that supports the USDA’s tiered methodology. The report argues that benefits for high‑income households—whose participation rates are lower—can be scaled back more aggressively without materially affecting overall program integrity.


6. Timeline and Implementation

The USDA announced that the revised benefit calculations will take effect with the next payment cycle, on December 20, 2025. The agency will provide a downloadable calculator on its website for families to estimate their new benefit amounts. The article stresses that SNAP recipients can continue to use their existing E‑benefit cards; the only difference will be in the amount of credit displayed on each transaction.

The USDA will also engage state SNAP administrators to coordinate the rollout. The agency’s Office of State Coordination will host a webinar on December 1 to walk through the new calculations and answer state‑level questions.


7. Broader Policy Implications

The article frames the SNAP adjustment as part of a larger trend in federal nutrition policy. In the same budget briefing, the USDA announced a pilot program to test “food‑resilience subsidies” for farmers’ markets and co‑ops in high‑poverty counties. Additionally, the USDA will allocate $200 million to expand “nutrition education” in schools and community centers, aiming to mitigate the long‑term health impacts of reduced SNAP benefits.


8. Conclusion

In sum, the government’s latest statement on SNAP benefit cuts signals a more targeted approach than initially projected. By reducing the cut for the most vulnerable households and eliminating a reduction for higher‑income recipients, the administration hopes to balance fiscal constraints with social responsibility. While critics remain wary that any reduction could exacerbate food insecurity, the tiered system marks a compromise that may prevent a larger backlash and preserve the program’s core mission. The coming months will reveal how these changes play out in the field and whether additional measures—such as emergency supplemental funding or expanded nutrition education—will be necessary to fully support low‑income families.


Read the Full Bangor Daily News Article at:
[ https://www.bangordailynews.com/2025/11/06/nation/government-says-snap-benefit-cuts-wont-be-as-deep-as-announced-for-some-families/ ]